Are constant eye spasms driving you crazy? It could be blepharospasm. The condition causes eyelids to twitch, blink, or move in unusual and uncontrollable ways. At Southside Eye Care, our experienced team of ophthalmology and optometry specialists understands how frustrating, irritating, and inconvenient these symptoms can be. In this blog, we’re delving into blepharospasm details and discussing some ways we can help.
What is Blepharospasm?
Blepharospasm is a neurological condition where the eyelids spasm or close involuntarily, forcing you to blink excessively. Generally, blepharospasm doesn’t affect your eyesight — however, it can make routine tasks, like driving a car, reading a menu, or working at a computer, far more challenging.
- Primary blepharospasm: Develops spontaneously. The American Academy of Ophthalmology explains that while the cause of primary blepharospasm is unknown, current evidence suggests that it may be tied to a problem within the basal ganglia in the brain. Genetics could play a role, too.
- Secondary blepharospasm: Develops in response to another condition, such as Wilson disease, tardive dyskinesia, or Parkinson’s disease. Certain drugs, including some that treat Parkinson’s disease, may also cause secondary blepharospasm.
Most cases are primary blepharospasm.
Recognizing Symptoms of Blepharospasm
Blepharospasm involves eyelid blinking and twitching, which may lead to eye irritation. It usually affects both eyes and generally worsens over time. Certain triggers, like bright lights, physical exhaustion, or stress, can cause a sudden increase in symptoms. Symptoms don’t happen while you’re asleep.
If you ignore symptoms of blepharospasm, you could eventually be unable to open your eyes for long periods, so we recommend treatment now, instead of waiting for a crisis situation.
Blepharospasm Relief is Available
Although there’s no cure yet, there are effective ways to manage your frustrating blinking and twitching. The first-line treatment is Botox® injections. Injected precisely into the muscles that cause the spasms, Botox can relieve symptoms for several months at a time.
Other possibilities include oral medications and, in extreme cases, surgery to remove the portion of the eyelid muscles involved. Some alternative and experimental therapies may also provide symptom relief, including biofeedback, chiropractic care, and deep brain stimulation.
Blepharospasm Help From Experts in Chesapeake, VA
If you’re struggling with eye spasms and think blepharospasm could be the culprit, we’re here to help. Southside Eye Care welcomes patients in and around Chesapeake, Norfolk, Portsmouth, Suffolk, and Virginia Beach, Virginia, so call us at 757-484-0101 today or fill out our online contact form now.
