Diabetic retinopathy is a serious eye condition that affects individuals with diabetes. It occurs when high blood sugar levels damage blood vessels in the retina, and can lead to vision impairment or even blindness if left untreated. Hence, most people opt for diabetic retinopathy treatment.
Managing diabetic retinopathy effectively requires a combination of medical treatments and lifestyle adjustments.
Treatment Options for Diabetic Retinopathy
Laser treatment is one of the most common methods used to treat diabetic retinopathy. It involves using a laser to create tiny burns in the areas of the retina where abnormal blood vessels are present.
This helps to seal the leaks and prevent further blood vessel growth. Laser procedure can reduce the risk of vision loss.
Intravitreal injection is also another treatment option that involves injecting medications directly into the eye. These medications, such asanti-VEGFÂ (vascular endothelial growth factor) drugs, help to reduce swelling and inhibit the growth of abnormal blood vessels.
Moreover, vitrectomy is used for severe cases of diabetic retinopathy. It can be helpful particularly when there is significant bleeding (vitreous hemorrhage) or scar tissue that is pulling on the retina. Treatment helps to clear the blood from the eye and remove scar tissue to improve vision and prevent further damage to the retina.
Tips for Managing Diabetic Retinopathy
Keeping blood sugar levels within the target range can prevent the progression of diabetic retinopathy. Regular monitoring, a balanced diet, and adherence to diabetes medications or insulin therapy can help achieve this.
Routine eye exams are also necessary for early detection and management of diabetic retinopathy. Annual comprehensive dilated eye exams can identify changes in the retina before significant vision loss occurs.
High blood pressure and cholesterol levels can exacerbate diabetic retinopathy. Managing these conditions through medication, diet, and exercise can help protect your eyes.
Book Your Diabetic Retinopathy Treatment in Chesapeake, VA
Managing diabetic retinopathy requires a proactive approach that includes medical treatments and lifestyle adjustments. Early detection and timely treatment can significantly reduce the risk of vision loss. If you have diabetes, you must prioritize your eye health. Call us at 757-484-0101 and book an appointment with Southside Eye Care in Chesapeake, VA today.
